Rouse Hill Radiology

Rouse Hill Radiology provides a complete network of imaging services and specialist care.

Echocardiography

An echocardiogram, often called an echo, is a non-invasive ultrasound examination of the heart. It uses high-frequency sound waves to create moving images that help assess the heart’s chambers, valves, muscle movement, pumping function and blood flow.

Your doctor may refer you for an echocardiogram if they are investigating symptoms such as chest pain or shortness of breath, checking a suspected problem with the heart’s valves or chambers, or monitoring an existing heart condition. A standard echocardiogram assesses the structure and function of the heart but does not directly examine the coronary arteries.

No special preparation is usually required for a standard echocardiogram. You can generally continue with your normal daily routine before the examination unless your doctor or our team provides different instructions.

You will be asked to remove clothing from the waist up for the examination, and a gown may be provided.

A trained sonographer will explain the examination and ask you to lie on an examination table, usually on your back or side. Small ECG electrodes may be placed on your chest to monitor your heart rhythm.

The sonographer will apply ultrasound gel to your chest and move a handheld transducer over different areas to capture images of your heart. You may be asked to change position or briefly hold your breath so the clearest possible images can be obtained.

The transducer may need to be pressed firmly against your chest in some areas. This can create mild pressure, but the sonographer will aim to minimise any discomfort. You may also hear sounds from the ultrasound equipment as it measures blood moving through the heart’s chambers and valves.

A standard echocardiogram usually takes approximately 30 to 40 minutes. The exact time may vary depending on the images required and the findings during your examination.

You can normally return to your usual daily activities immediately after the examination.

Your echocardiogram will be performed by a sonographer. The images will then be reviewed by an appropriately qualified specialist, who will prepare a written report for your referring doctor.

Please arrange a follow-up appointment with your doctor to discuss your results and whether any further investigation or treatment is recommended.

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